Terminology C

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CA9-SCAN

an investigational imaging diagnostic produced by Wilex

Carcinoma In Situ

Also known as CIS. The stage of high-grade cancer that appears as a flat, reddish, velvety patch on the bladder lining

Catheter

a tube that is inserted into the bladder to either drain the contents or to wash out or introduce medication into the bladder - see also foley catheter

CIC Also known as clean intermittent catheterization. Periodic insertion of a clean catheter into the urethra after washing your hands to drain the urine from the bladder CIS

Also known as carcinoma in situ. The stage of high-grade cancer that appears as a flat, reddish, velvety patch on the bladder lining

Clean Intermittent Catheterization

Also known as CIC. Periodic insertion of a clean catheter into the urethra after washing your hands to drain the urine from the bladder

Condom Catheter

A device or cone-shaped condom catheter that is placed over the glans of the penis to allow for urine drainage in men who have urinary incontinence. These devices are attached to the shaft of the penis by some form of adhesive and are connected to urine collecting bags by a tube

CaT Scan

See CT Scan

CT Scan

Computerised (Axial) Tomography Scan

Cyber Knife

targeted radiation therapy using gold particles for location. A branch of Stereotactic Treatment

Cyst

A closed sac having a distinct membrane and develosion on the nearby tissue

Cystectomy

Surgical removal of the Bladder

Cystitis

Also known as bladder infection. Urinary tract infection (UTI) involving the bladder, which causes inflammation of the bladder and results in pain and a burning feeling in the pelvis or urethra

Cystogram

An X-ray examination of the bladder utilizing contrast material injected into the bladder

Cytology

The examination of cells obtained from the body tissue or fluids (ie: urine), especially to establish if they are cancerous

Cystoscope

Is an thin telescope which is passed into the bladder via the urethra

Cystoscopy

The relatively simple and painless process of looking inside the bladder with an instrument introduced through the urethra, also known as a flexible cystoscopy or ‘flexi' This is where a doctor looks into the bladder with a special telescope called Cystoscope

Cytokinin

A group of plant growth substances. They are chemically identified as derivatives of the purine base adenine. They stimulate cell division and determine the course of differentiation. They work synergistically with other plant hormones called "auxins".


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